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The major product of the following reaction is:
[Reaction of Phthalic acid with NH3 and strong heating]

  1. A
    [Phthalic acid with one amide group]
  2. B
    [Phthalimide]
  3. C
    [Phthalic acid with one amine group]
  4. D
    [Phthalamide]

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

Phthalic acid reacts with ammonia to form ammonium phthalate.
Heating produces phthalamide (diamide).

Strong heating causes the loss of one molecule of ammonia to form the cyclic imide: Phthalimide.

Practice this question

Try it yourself before checking the explanation above.

The major product of the following reaction is:
[Reaction of Phthalic acid with NH3 and strong heating]
A
[Phthalic acid with one amide group]
B
[Phthalimide]
C
[Phthalic acid with one amine group]
D
[Phthalamide]

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