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The population of a town 2 years ago was 62,500. Due to migration to cities, it decreases every year at the rate of 4% per annum. Find its present population.

  1. A
    55600
  2. B
    51600
  3. C
    57600
  4. D
    53600

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

Let the population 2 years ago be P
0

=62,500.
The rate of decrease is R=4% per annum.
The present population (P) after n=2 years is given by:

P=P
0

(1−
100
R

)
n

P=62500×(1−
100
4

)
2

P=62500×(
100
96

)
2

P=62500×(
25
24

)
2

P=62500×
625
576


P=100×576=57600
Thus, the present population is 57,600.

Practice this question

Try it yourself before checking the explanation above.

The population of a town 2 years ago was 62,500. Due to migration to cities, it decreases every year at the rate of 4% per annum. Find its present population.
A
55600
B
51600
C
57600
D
53600

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