Total expenses of a hostel are partly constant and partly vary directly as the number of boarders. When the number of boarders is and , the total expenses are and respectively. Find the total number of boarders if the total expense is .
- A200
- B112
- C138
- D115
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
Let the constant expense be and the variable expense per boarder be . If represents the number of boarders, the total expense can be written as:
From the given conditions:
1. For boarders:
2. For boarders:
Subtracting equation (ii) from equation (i):
Substituting into equation (ii):
Now, we need to find the number of boarders when the total expense :
From the given conditions:
1. For boarders:
2. For boarders:
Subtracting equation (ii) from equation (i):
Substituting into equation (ii):
Now, we need to find the number of boarders when the total expense :