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Total expenses of a hostel are partly constant and partly vary directly as the number of boarders. When the number of boarders is and , the total expenses are and respectively. Find the total number of boarders if the total expense is .

  1. A
    200
  2. B
    112
  3. C
    138
  4. D
    115

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

Let the constant expense be and the variable expense per boarder be . If represents the number of boarders, the total expense can be written as:


From the given conditions:

1. For boarders:



2. For boarders:



Subtracting equation (ii) from equation (i):





Substituting into equation (ii):





Now, we need to find the number of boarders when the total expense :







Practice this question

Try it yourself before checking the explanation above.

Total expenses of a hostel are partly constant and partly vary directly as the number of boarders. When the number of boarders is and , the total expenses are and respectively. Find the total number of boarders if the total expense is .
A
200
B
112
C
138
D
115

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