Two cars travel from city A to city B at a speed of 30km/hr and 48km/hr respectively. If one car takes 3 hours lesser time than the other car for the journey, then the distance between City A and City B is:
- A288 km
- B240 km
- C360 km
- D192 km
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
Let the distance between City A and City B be dkm.
The speed of the first car is v
1
=30km/hr and the speed of the second car is v
2
=48km/hr.
The time taken by the first car is:
t
1
=
30
d
The time taken by the second car is:
t
2
=
48
d
According to the question, the difference in time taken by the two cars is 3 hours:
t
1
−t
2
=3
30
d
−
48
d
=3
Taking the LCM of 30 and 48, which is 240:
240
8d−5d
=3
240
3d
=3
80
d
=3
d=240km
Therefore, the distance between City A and City B is 240km.
The speed of the first car is v
1
=30km/hr and the speed of the second car is v
2
=48km/hr.
The time taken by the first car is:
t
1
=
30
d
The time taken by the second car is:
t
2
=
48
d
According to the question, the difference in time taken by the two cars is 3 hours:
t
1
−t
2
=3
30
d
−
48
d
=3
Taking the LCM of 30 and 48, which is 240:
240
8d−5d
=3
240
3d
=3
80
d
=3
d=240km
Therefore, the distance between City A and City B is 240km.