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What is the correct electronic configuration of the central atom in K
4

[Fe(CN)
6

] based on crystal field theory?

  1. A
    t
    2g
    4

    e
    g
    2
  2. B
    t
    2g
    6

    e
    g
    0
  3. C
    e
    3
    t
    2
  4. D
    e
    4
    t
    2

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

In K
4

[Fe(CN)
6

], the central metal ion is Fe
2+
(3d
6
).

CN

is a strong field ligand, so the crystal field splitting energy (Δ
o

) is greater than the pairing energy.

Electrons pair up in the lower energy t
2g

orbitals before occupying e
g

.

All 6 electrons go into t
2g

.
Configuration: t
2g
6

e
g
0

.

Practice this question

Try it yourself before checking the explanation above.

What is the correct electronic configuration of the central atom in K
4

[Fe(CN)
6

] based on crystal field theory?
A
t
2g
4

e
g
2
B
t
2g
6

e
g
0
C
e
3
t
2
D
e
4
t
2

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