What is the role of large bundle sheath cells found around the vascular bundles in C4 plants?
- ATo provide the site of photorespiratory pathway
- BTo increase the number of chloroplasts for the operation of Calvin cycle
- CTo enable the plant to tolerate high temperature
- DTo protect the vascular tissue from high light intensity
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
Bundle sheath cells in C4 plants are characterized by having a large number of chloroplasts, thick walls, and no intercellular spaces. Their primary role is to house the Calvin Cycle (C3 pathway) enzymes, particularly RuBisCo, in a high environment to prevent photorespiration.