When two consonants combine together directly without any intervening vowel, what are they called?
- AAntastha
- BMahapran
- CAlpapran
- DSanyukt Vyanjan
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
Let's review the classification of consonants (Vyanjan) based on phonetic rules in Hindi grammar:
* Antastha Vyanjan: Semi-vowels like य, र, ल, व.
* Alpapran / Mahapran: Classification based on the volume of air expelled during articulation.
* Sanyukt Vyanjan (Compound Consonants): When two different consonants blend directly together without any intervening vowel sound between them, it creates a conjunct cluster or compound consonant (e.g., क् + ष् = क्ष, त् + र् = त्र).
Therefore, the combination is called a Sanyukt Vyanjan.
* Antastha Vyanjan: Semi-vowels like य, र, ल, व.
* Alpapran / Mahapran: Classification based on the volume of air expelled during articulation.
* Sanyukt Vyanjan (Compound Consonants): When two different consonants blend directly together without any intervening vowel sound between them, it creates a conjunct cluster or compound consonant (e.g., क् + ष् = क्ष, त् + र् = त्र).
Therefore, the combination is called a Sanyukt Vyanjan.