Which landmark British parliamentary legislation provided for the establishment of the Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William in Calcutta?
- ACarriers Act, 1865
- BCoroners Act, 1871
- CIndia Law Reports Act, 1875
- DRegulating Act, 1773
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
The Regulating Act of 1773 authorized the British Crown to establish a Supreme Court of Judicature at Calcutta via a Royal Charter. This court was formally established in the year 1774 with Sir Elijah Impey as its first Chief Justice.