Which of the following elements is commonly used as a primary material for constructing control rods in nuclear reactors?
- A
- B
- CGraphite
- D
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
Control rods are used in nuclear reactors to govern the rate of fission of uranium or plutonium by absorbing neutrons. Materials with high neutron-absorption cross-sections such as Cadmium (), Boron, or Hafnium are chosen for this purpose. Graphite and Beryllium are typically used as moderators.