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Which of the following is false about minimum wages?

  1. A
    A minimum wage law benefits all unskilled workers.
  2. B
    A minimum wage harms firms by forcing them to pay higher wages.
  3. C
    A minimum wage harms customers because the law usually leads to higher product prices.
  4. D
    A minimum wage increases unemployment.

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

Standard economic theory suggests that minimum wage laws do not benefit all unskilled workers. While it raises wages for those who remain employed, it creates a labor surplus (unemployment), thereby harming those unskilled workers who lose their jobs or are unable to find employment due to the higher cost of labor. Thus, statement A is false.

Practice this question

Try it yourself before checking the explanation above.

Which of the following is false about minimum wages?
A
A minimum wage law benefits all unskilled workers.
B
A minimum wage harms firms by forcing them to pay higher wages.
C
A minimum wage harms customers because the law usually leads to higher product prices.
D
A minimum wage increases unemployment.

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