Which of the following is included in the Central Government's power under Section 3(2)(ii) of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986?
- ACarrying out and sponsoring investigations and research relating to problems of environmental pollution
- BLaying down standards for the quality of the environment in its various aspects
- CCollection and dissemination of information in respect of matters relating to environmental pollution
- DPlanning and execution of a nation-wide programme for the prevention, control and abatement of environmental pollution
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
Section 3(2) of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 enumerates the specific matters that the Central Government's measures may cover. Section 3(2)(ii) specifically deals with "planning and execution of a nation-wide programme for the prevention, control and abatement of environmental pollution." The other options correspond to different clauses under Section 3(2) (e.g., standard laying is under clause (iii), investigation/research under clause (ix), and collection/dissemination of information under clause (xii)).