Which of the following is NOT one of the four primary explicit goals of five-year plans in India?
- AEquity
- BEducation
- CSelf-reliance
- DGrowth
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
Every Five-Year Plan in India was guided by a specific set of long-term development strategies. The four core overarching goals specified across these structural plans are:
1. Growth: Increasing the country's capacity to produce output.
2. Modernisation: Adoption of new technology and institutional changes.
3. Self-reliance: Reducing dependence on foreign imports and resources, particularly for food and crucial sectors.
4. Equity: Ensuring that the benefits of economic development are shared equitably among all sections of society.
While education is a major development objective and critical tool within human resource policies, it is categorized under broader socio-economic goals rather than being designated explicitly as one of the four foundational pillar headings.
1. Growth: Increasing the country's capacity to produce output.
2. Modernisation: Adoption of new technology and institutional changes.
3. Self-reliance: Reducing dependence on foreign imports and resources, particularly for food and crucial sectors.
4. Equity: Ensuring that the benefits of economic development are shared equitably among all sections of society.
While education is a major development objective and critical tool within human resource policies, it is categorized under broader socio-economic goals rather than being designated explicitly as one of the four foundational pillar headings.