Which of the following options correctly represents the lung conditions in asthma and emphysema, respectively?
- AIncreased respiratory surface; Inflammation of bronchioles
- BIncreased number of bronchioles; Increased respiratory surface
- CInflammation of bronchioles; Decreased respiratory surface
- DDecreased respiratory surface; Inflammation of bronchioles
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
- Asthma: Difficulty in breathing causing wheezing due to inflammation of bronchi and bronchioles.Emphysema: A chronic disorder in which alveolar walls are damaged, resulting in a decrease in the respiratory surface area.