Which of the following statements is correct regarding the process of replication in E. coli?
- AThe DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes polymerization in one direction, .
- BThe DNA-dependent DNA polymerase catalyzes polymerization in both and directions.
- CThe DNA-dependent DNA polymerase catalyzes polymerization in the direction.
- DThe DNA-dependent DNA polymerase catalyzes polymerization in one direction, .
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
DNA polymerase can only catalyze polymerization in one direction: . This is why replication is continuous on one strand (leading) and discontinuous on the other (lagging).