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Which one of the following statements is false?

  1. A
    Raoult’s law states that the vapour pressure of a component over a solution is proportional to its mole fraction
  2. B
    Two sucrose solutions of same molality prepared in different solvents will have the same freezing point depression
  3. C
    The correct order of osmotic pressure for aqueous solution of each compound is
  4. D
    The osmotic pressure () , where is the molarity of the solution

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

* Statement B is false because . The freezing point depression depends on the cryoscopic constant (), which is a characteristic of the solvent. Different solvents will have different values, resulting in different even if molality is the same.Statement A is the definition of Raoult's Law.Statement C is correct because produces ions, produces , partially dissociates, and sucrose does not dissociate.Statement D is the van't Hoff equation for non-electrolytes.

Practice this question

Try it yourself before checking the explanation above.

Which one of the following statements is false?
A
Raoult’s law states that the vapour pressure of a component over a solution is proportional to its mole fraction
B
Two sucrose solutions of same molality prepared in different solvents will have the same freezing point depression
C
The correct order of osmotic pressure for aqueous solution of each compound is
D
The osmotic pressure () , where is the molarity of the solution

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