Which one of the following statements is not true regarding gel electrophoresis technique?
- AThe process of extraction of separated DNA strands from gel is called elution
- BThe separated DNA fragments are stained by using ethidium bromide
- CThe presence of chromogenic substrate gives blue coloured DNA bands on the gel
- DBright orange coloured bands of DNA can be observed in the gel when exposed to UV light
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
1. Elution is the recovery of DNA from the gel. True.2. Ethidium Bromide (EtBr) is the standard stain for DNA. True.3. Incorrect statement: Gel electrophoresis uses fluorescence (orange bands under UV after EtBr staining). Chromogenic substrates are used in blue-white screening for recombinants, not in standard electrophoresis.4. DNA-EtBr complex fluoresces orange under UV. True.