Which one of the following statements regarding helium is incorrect?
- AIt is used to fill gas balloons instead of hydrogen because it is lighter and non – inflammable
- BIt is used in gas – cooled nuclear reactors
- CIt is used to produce and sustain powerful superconducting reagents
- DIt is used as a cryogenic agent for carrying out experiments at low temperatures
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
Helium is actually heavier than hydrogen (molar mass vs ). However, it is preferred for gas balloons because it is non-inflammable (noble gas), unlike hydrogen which is highly explosive. Statement A is incorrect because it claims helium is "lighter" than hydrogen.