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Which will make basic buffer?

  1. A
    50mL of 0.1M NaOH+25mL of 0.1M CH
    3

    COOH
  2. B
    100mL of 0.1M CH
    3

    COOH+100mL of 0.1M NaOH
  3. C
    100mL of 0.1M HCl+200mL of 0.1M NH
    4

    OH
  4. D
    100mL of 0.1M HCl+100mL of 0.1M NaOH

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

1. A basic buffer consists of a weak base and its salt with a strong acid.
2. In C: 10mmol of HCl reacts with 20mmol of NH
4

OH (weak base).
3. After reaction: 10mmol of NH
4

OH remains and 10mmol of NH
4

Cl (salt) is formed.
This mixture of weak base (NH
4

OH) and its salt (NH
4

Cl) forms a basic buffer.

Practice this question

Try it yourself before checking the explanation above.

Which will make basic buffer?
A
50mL of 0.1M NaOH+25mL of 0.1M CH
3

COOH
B
100mL of 0.1M CH
3

COOH+100mL of 0.1M NaOH
C
100mL of 0.1M HCl+200mL of 0.1M NH
4

OH
D
100mL of 0.1M HCl+100mL of 0.1M NaOH

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