A piece of copper and another of germanium are cooled from room temperature to . The resistance of:
- AEach of them increases
- BEach of them decreases
- CCopper decreases and germanium increases
- DCopper increases and germanium decreases
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
Copper is a conductor. Its resistance decreases with a decrease in temperature due to reduced lattice vibrations (positive temperature coefficient).Germanium is a semiconductor. Its resistance increases as temperature decreases because the number of charge carriers () decreases exponentially with temperature (negative temperature coefficient).