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Which one of the following statements pertaining to plant structure is correct?

  1. A
    cork lacks stomata, but lenticels carry out transpiration
  2. B
    passage cells help in transfer of food from cortex to phloem
  3. C
    sieve tube elements possess cytoplasm but no nuclei
  4. D
    the shoot apical meristem has a quiescent centre.

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

Sieve tube elements are specialized cells in the phloem for transporting organic nutrients. At maturity, they lose their nucleus but retain a thin layer of cytoplasm to function efficiently.Cork cells are dead and impermeable; lenticels are pores for gas exchange.Passage cells in the endodermis facilitate water movement toward the xylem.The quiescent centre is found in the root apical meristem, not the shoot.

Practice this question

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Which one of the following statements pertaining to plant structure is correct?
A
cork lacks stomata, but lenticels carry out transpiration
B
passage cells help in transfer of food from cortex to phloem
C
sieve tube elements possess cytoplasm but no nuclei
D
the shoot apical meristem has a quiescent centre.

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