43 Electrostatics questions from Physics with detailed answers and explanations. Free previous year questions and MCQs.
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Electrostatics — Physics(1–43 of 43)
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Q1mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
0% accuracy
A parallel plate capacitor made of circular plates is being charged such that the surface charge density on its plates is increasing at a constant rate with time. The magnetic field arising due to displacement current is:
Q2hardmcqPhysicsPhysics
0% accuracy
Two identical charged conducting spheres A and B have their centres separated by a certain distance. Charge on each sphere is q and the force of repulsion between them is F. A third identical uncharged conducting sphere is brought in contact with sphere A first and then with B and finally removed from both. New force of repulsion between spheres A and B (Radii of A and B are negligible compared to the distance of separation so that for calculating force between them they can be considered as point charges) is best given as:
Q3mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
3% accuracy
An electric dipole with dipole moment 5×10−6Cm is aligned with the direction of a uniform electric field of magnitude 4×105N/C. The dipole is then rotated through an angle of 60∘ with respect to the electric field. The change in the potential energy of the dipole is:
Q4mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
0% accuracy
The plates of a parallel plate capacitor are separated by d. Two slabs of different dielectric constant K1 and K2 with thickness 83d and 2d, respectively are inserted in the capacitor. Due to this, the capacitance becomes two times larger than when there is nothing between the plates. If K1=1.25K2, the value of K1 is:
Q5mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
0% accuracy
Two charges q1 and q2 are placed 30 cm apart, as shown in the figure. A third charge q3 is moved along the arc of a circle of radius 40 cm from C to D. The change in the potential energy of the system is (q3/4πε0)k, where k is :
Q6mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
0% accuracy
A charge Q is enclosed by a Gaussian spherical surface of radius R. If the radius is doubled, then the outward electric flux will:
Q7mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
0% accuracy
Four electric charges +q,+q,−q and −q are placed at the corners of a square of side 2L. The electric potential at point A, midway between the two charges +q and +q, is:
Q8mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
25% accuracy
A parallel plate condenser has a uniform electric field E (V/m) in the space between the plates. If the distance between the plates is d (m) and area of each plate is A (m2), the energy (joules) stored in the condenser is:
Q9hardmcqPhysicsPhysics
A capacitor of 2μF is charged as shown in the diagram. When the switch S is turned to position 2, the percentage of its stored energy dissipated is:
Q10hardmcqPhysicsPhysics
If potential (in volts) in a region is expressed as V(x,y,z)=6xy−y+2yz, the electric field (in N/C) at point (1,1,0) is:
Q11mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
A parallel plate air capacitor has capacity C, distance of separation between plates is d and potential difference V is applied between the plates. Force of attraction between the plates of the parallel plate air capacitor is:
Q12mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
In a region the potential is represented by V(x,y,z)=6x−8xy−8y+6yz, where V is in volts and x,y,z are in meters. The electric force experienced by a charge of 2coulomb situated at point (1,1,1) is:
Q13easymcqPhysicsPhysics
A conducting sphere of radius R is given a charge Q. The electric potential and the electric field at the centre of the sphere respectively are:
Q14easymcqPhysicsPhysics
Two thin dielectric slabs of dielectric constants K1 and K2 (K1<K2) are inserted between plates of a parallel plate capacitor. The variation of electric field 'E ' between the plates with distance 'd ' as measured from plate P is correctly shown by:
Q15easymcqPhysicsPhysics
A,B and C are three points in a uniform electric field E directed along the positive x-axis. B is further left than A, and A is further left than C. The electric potential is:
Q16hardmcqPhysicsPhysics
Two pith balls carrying equal charges are suspended from a common point by strings of equal length. The equilibrium separation between them is r. Now the strings are rigidly clamped at half the height (y/2). The equilibrium separation between the balls now becomes:
Q17mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
What is the flux through a cube of side ‘a ’ if a point charge of q is at one of its corners?
Q18easymcqPhysicsPhysics
Four point charges −Q,−q,2q and 2Q are placed, one at each corner of the square. The relation between Q and q for which the potential at the centre of the square is zero is:
Q19easymcqPhysicsPhysics
An electric dipole of moment p is placed in an electric field of intensity E. The dipole acquires a position such that the axis of the dipole makes an angle θ with the direction of the field. Assuming that the potential energy of the dipole to be zero when θ=90∘, the torque and the potential energy of the dipole will respectively be:
Q20easymcqPhysicsPhysics
A parallel plate capacitor has a uniform electric field E in the space between the plates. If the distance between the plates is d and area of each plate is A, the energy stored in the capacitor is:
Q21mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
Two metallic spheres of radii 1cm and 3cm are given charges of −1×10−2C and 5×10−2C, respectively. If these are connected by a conducting wire, the final charge on the bigger sphere is:
Q22hardmcqPhysicsPhysics
Two identical charged spheres suspended from a common point by two massless strings of lengths l, are initially at a distance d(d≪l) apart because of their mutual repulsion. The charges begin to leak from both the spheres at a constant rate. As a result, the spheres approach each other with a velocity v. Then v varies as a function of the distance x between the spheres, as:
Q23mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
An electric dipole is placed at an angle of 30∘ with an electric field intensity 2×105N/C. It experiences a torque equal to 4N m. The charge on the dipole, if the dipole length is 2cm, is:
Q24hardmcqPhysicsPhysics
A parallel-plate capacitor of area A, separation d and capacitance C is filled with four dielectric materials as shown. If a single dielectric material is to be used to have the same capacitance C, then its dielectric constant k is:
Q25mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
A hollow cylinder has a charge q coulomb within it (at the geometrical centre). If ϕ is the electric flux associated with the curved surface B, the flux linked with the plane surface A is:
Q26mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
As per this diagram a point charge +q is placed at the origin O. Work done in taking another point charge - Q from the point A [co-ordinates (0, a)] to another point B [co-ordinates (a, 0)] along the straight path AB is :
Q27mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
Two charges q1 and q2 are placed 30 cm apart, as shown in the figure. A third charge q3 is moved along the arc of a circle of radius 40 cm from C to D. The change in the potential energy of the system is (q3/4πε 0)k, where k is :
Q28mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
As per this diagram a point charge +q is placed at the origin O. Work done in taking another point charge - Q from the point A [co-ordinates (0, a)] to another point B [co-ordinates (a, 0)] along the straight path AB is :
Q29mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
Two charges q1 and q2 are placed 30 cm apart, as shown in the figure. A third charge q3 is moved along the arc of a circle of radius 40 cm from C to D. The change in the potential energy of the system is (q3/4πε0)k, where k is :
Q30easymcqPhysicsPhysics
Two infinitely long parallel conducting plates having surface charge densities +σ and −σ respectively, are separated by a small distance. The medium between the plates is vacuum. If ε0 is the dielectric permittivity of vacuum, then the electric field in the region between the plates is:
Q31hardmcqPhysicsPhysics
Two concentric conducting thin spherical shells A and B having radii rA and rB (rB>rA) are charged to QA and −QB (∣QB∣>∣QA∣). The electrical field along a line (passing through the centre) is:
Q32mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
Four point +ve charges of same magnitude (Q) are placed at four corners of a rigid square frame as shown in figure. The plane of the frame is perpendicular to Z -axis. If a −ve point charge is placed at a distance z away from the above frame (z≪L) then:
Q33hardmcqPhysicsPhysics
Three-point charges +q, −2q and +q are placed at points (0,a,0), (0,0,0) and (a,0,0), respectively. The magnitude and direction of the electric dipole moment vector of this charge assembly are:
Q34mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
Two condensers, one of capacity C and the other of capacity C/2 are connected to a V volt battery, as shown. The work done in charging fully both the condensers is:
Q35mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
Charges +q are at corners of isosceles ΔABC (sides BC=AC=2a). D,E are midpoints of BC,CA. Work done in moving Q from D to E is:
Q36hardmcqPhysicsPhysics
Charges +q and −q are placed at points A and B, respectively; distance 2L apart. C is the midpoint. The work done in moving a charge +Q along the semicircle CRD is:
Q37mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
The energy required to charge a parallel plate condenser of plate separation d and plate area of cross-section A such that the uniform electric field between the plates is E, is:
Q38mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
A thin conducting ring of radius R is given a charge +Q. The electric field at the centre O of the ring due to the charge on the part AKB of the ring is E. The electric field at the centre due to the charge on the part ACDB of the ring is:
Q39mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
The electric potential at a point in free space due to a charge Q coulomb is Q×1011 volts. The electric field at that point is:
Q40hardmcqPhysicsPhysics
Three concentric spherical shells have radii a,b and c (a<b<c) and have surface charge densities σ,−σ and σ respectively. If VA,VB and VC denote the potentials of the three shells, then for c=a+b, we have:
Q41easymcqPhysicsPhysics
Three capacitors each of capacitance C and of breakdown voltage V are joined in series. The capacitance and breakdown voltage of the combination will be:
Q42mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
The electric potential at a point (x,y,z) is given by V=−x2y−xz3+4. The electric field E at that point is:
Q43mediummcqPhysicsPhysics
Electric potential V=4x2V. The electric field at (1,0,2) is:
Physics Electrostatics — FAQ
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Our database has 43 Electrostatics questions from Physics.
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The 43 Physics Electrostatics questions include 8 easy, 25 medium and 10 hard level questions.
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