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Plant Kingdom Questions

Practice 73 Plant Kingdom questions with detailed answers and explanations. Free MCQs, PYQs, and mock test questions for NEET, JEE, GATE, SSC and more.

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73
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25
Easy
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44
Medium
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4
Hard

About Plant Kingdom — practice questions, PYQs & concepts

Plant Kingdom is a frequently-tested topic on Biology, BIOLOGY, Botany. ExamTest.live currently lists 73 Plant Kingdom questions spanning previous-year papers from 2026 to 2026, each with worked solutions and a step-by-step explanation. Use the filters on this page to focus on a specific exam, difficulty level or year — every answer key is free, no sign-up required.

Plant Kingdom weight in competitive exams

Across our Plant Kingdom question bank, the largest sources are Biology (70), BIOLOGY (1), Botany (1) and General Awareness (1). Click any exam chip above to drill down to that exam-specific question set.

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All Plant Kingdom Questions(173 of 73)

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Q1mediummcqBiologyCompetitive Exam Practice2026
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Which of the following plants has specialised tissue for the conduction of water and other substances from one part of the plant body to another?
Q2easymcqBiologyNEET (UG) 20172026
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An example of colonial alga is:
Q3mediummcqBiologyNEET (UG) 20172026
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Life cycle of Ectocarpus and Fucus respectively are:
Q4easymcqBiologyNEET (UG) 20172026
0% accuracy
Zygotic meiosis is characteristic of:
Q5easymcqBiologyNEET (UG) 20172026
0% accuracy
Select the mismatch:
Q6easymcqBiologyNEET 20192026
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Pinus seed cannot germinate and establish without fungal association. This is because:
Q7mediummcqBiologyNEET 20192026
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From evolutionary point of view, retention of the female gametophyte with developing young embryo on the parent sporophyte for some time, is first observed in:
Q8hardmcqBiologyNEET (UG) 20182026
Which of the following statements is correct?
Q9mediummcqBiologyNEET 2020 E12026
Strobili or cones are found in:
Q10easymcqBiologyNEET 2020 E12026
Which of the following pairs is of unicellular algae?
Q11mediummcqBiologyNEET 20192026
Which one of the following statements is wrong?
Q12mediummcqBiologyNEET 2020 E12026
Floridean starch has structure similar to:
Q13easymcqBIOLOGYNEET 20192026
Male gametes are flagellated in:
Q14hardmcqBiologyNEET (UG) 20182026
Which one is wrongly matched?
Q15mediummcqBiologyNEET (UG) 20182026
Winged pollen grains are present in:
Q16mediummcqGeneral AwarenessCompetitive Exams2026
Which of the following statements is NOT true about angiosperms?
Q17mediummcqBiologyNEET 20172026
Zygotic meiosis is characteristic of:
Q18mediummcqBiologyNEET 20172026
Life cycle of Ectocarpus and Fucus respectively are:
Q19easymcqBiologyNEET 20172026
An example of colonial alga is:
Q20mediummcqBiologyCompetitive Exam2026
Flowerless plants, naked seeds, needle like leaves and cones as reproductive structure are the characteristics of:
Q21mediummcqBiologyIndian Polity & History Quiz2026
Select the INCORRECT statement about Agar.
Q22mediummcqBiologyIndian Competitive Exams2026
The cell wall of spirogyra contains:
Q23easymcqBiologyNEET 20212026
Which of the following algae produce Carrageen?
Q24easymcqBiologyNEET 20212026
Gemmae are present in:
Q25easymcqBiologyNEET 20212026
Genera like Selaginella and Salvinia produce two kinds of spores. Such plants are known as:
Q26easymcqBiologyNEET 20212026
Which of the following plants is monoecious?
Q27easymcqBiologyNEET 20212026
Which of the following algae contains mannitol as reserve food material?
Q28easymcqBiologyNEET 20222026
Which of the following is incorrectly matched?
Q29easymcqBiologyNEET 20222026
Hydrocolloid carrageen is obtained from:
Q30hardmcqBiologyNEET 20222026
Match the plant with the kind of life cycle it exhibits:
| List - I | List - II |
| :--- | :--- || (a) Spirogyra | (i) Dominant diploid sporophyte vascular plant, with highly reduced male or female gametophyte ||
(b) Fern | (ii) Dominant haploid free-living gametophyte ||
(c) Funaria | (iii) Dominant diploid sporophyte alternating with reduced gametophyte called prothallus ||
(d) Cycas | (iv) Dominant haploid leafy gametophyte alternating with partially dependent multicellular sporophyte |
Q31mediummcqBiologyNEET 20232026
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R:Assertion A: The first stage of gametophyte in the life cycle of moss is protonema stage.Reason R: Protonema develops directly from spores produced in capsule.In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Q32easymcqBiologyNEET 20232026
Identify the pair of heterosporous pteridophytes among the following:
Q33mediummcqBiologyNEET 20232026
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R:Assertion A: In gymnosperms the pollen grains are released from the microsporangium and carried by air currents.Reason R: Air currents carry the pollen grains to the mouth of the archegonia where the gametes are discharged and pollen tube is not formed.In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer:
Q34hardmcqBotanyNEET 2024 R1@NUM: 1362026
Read the following statements and choose the set of correct statements regarding Phaeophyceae:A. Asexual reproduction occurs usually by biflagellate zoospores.B. Sexual reproduction is by oogamous method only.C. Stored food is in the form of carbohydrates which is either mannitol or laminarin.D. The major pigments found are chlorophyll a, c and carotenoids and xanthophyll.E. Vegetative cells have a cellulosic wall, usually covered on the outside by gelatinous coating of algin.
Q35mediummcqBiologyBiology
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The gametophyte is not an independent, free-living generation in:
Q36mediummcqBiologyBiology
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Archegoniophore is present in:
Q37mediummcqBiologyBiology
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A prokaryotic autotrophic nitrogen fixing symbiont is found in:
Q38mediummcqBiologyBiology
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Compared with the gametophytes of the bryophytes, the gametophytes of vascular plants tend to be:
Q39easymcqBiologyBiology
An alga which can be employed as food for human being is:
Q40mediummcqBiologyBiology
Select the feature that distinguishes Gnetum from Cycas and Pinus and shows its affinities with angiosperms:
Q41mediummcqBiologyBiology
Identify the parts correctly in the figure of :
image
Q42mediummcqBiologyBiology
and are considered to represent a significant step toward evolution of seed habit because:
Q43mediummcqBiologyBiology
Male and female gametophytes are independent and free-living in:
Q44mediummcqBiologyBiology
Which one of the following is a vascular cryptogam?
Q45mediummcqBiologyBiology
Which one of the following is considered important in the development of seed habit?
Q46easymcqBiologyBiology
Which one of the following plants is monoecious?
Q47mediummcqBiologyBiology
In which one of the following do male and female gametophytes not have a free-living independent existence?
Q48easymcqBiologyBiology
Which one of the following is heterosporous?
Q49mediummcqBiologyBiology
Consider the following four statements. Which two statements are wrong? The sporophyte in liverworts is more elaborate than that in mosses. is heterosporous. The life-cycle in all seed bearing plants is diplontic. In male and female cones are borne on different trees.
Q50mediummcqBiologyBiology
If you are asked to classify the various algae into distinct groups, which of the following characters you should choose?
Q51mediummcqBiologyBiology
Spore dissemination in some liverworts is aided by:
Q52mediummcqBiologyBiology
In the prothallus of a vascular cryptogam, the antherozoids and eggs mature at different times. As a result:
Q53mediummcqBiologyBiology
In gymnosperms, the pollen chamber represents:
Q54mediummcqBiologyBiology
Flagellated male gametes are present in all the three of which one of the following sets?
Q55mediummcqBiologyBiology
In a moss the sporophyte:
Q56mediummcqBiologyBiology
Conifers differ from grasses in the:
Q57easymcqBiologyBiology
Besides paddy fields, cyanobacteria are also found inside the vegetative part of:
Q58easymcqBiologyBiology
In bryophytes and pteridophytes, transport of male gametes requires:
Q59mediummcqBiologyBiology
Which one is a wrong statement?
Q60mediummcqBiologyBiology
Moss peat is used as a packing material for sending flowers and live plants to distant places because:
Q61easymcqBiologyBiology
Which of the following is responsible for peat formation?
Q62easymcqBiologyBiology
Which one of the following is wrong about Chara?
image
Q63easymcqBiologyBiology
Which one of the following shows isogamy with non-flagellated gametes?
Q64mediummcqBiologyBiology
Monoecious plant of Chara shows occurrence of:
Q65mediummcqBiologyBiology
Read the following statements:(A) In liverworts, mosses and ferns, gametophytes are free-living.(B) Gymnosperms and some ferns are heterosporous.(C) Sexual reproduction in Fucus, Volvox and Albugo is oogamous.(D) The sporophyte in liverworts is more elaborate than that in mosses.(E) Both Pinus and Marchantia are dioecious.How many of the above statements are correct?
Q66mediummcqBiologyBiology
Conifers are adapted to tolerate extreme environmental conditions because of:
Q67easymcqBiologyBiology
Isogamous condition with non-flagellated gametes is found in:
Q68mediummcqBiologyBiology
Select the wrong statement regarding gametes and reproduction in algae:
Q69mediummcqBiologyBiology
Cycas and Adiantum resemble each other in having:
Q70mediummcqBiologyBiology
Gymnosperms are also called soft wood spermatophytes because they lack:
Q71mediummcqBiologyBiology
Which one of the following is a correct statement?
Q72easymcqBiologyBiology
Which one of the following pairs is wrongly matched?
Q73mediummcqBiologyBiology
Read the following statements (A – D):(A) In Equisetum the female gametophyte is retained on the parent sporophyte.(B) In Ginkgo male gametophyte is not independent.(C) The sporophyte in Riccia is more developed than that in Polytrichum.(D) Sexual reproduction in Volvox is isogamous.How many of the above statements are right?

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Which exams include Plant Kingdom questions?
Plant Kingdom questions are commonly asked in Biology, BIOLOGY, Botany, General Awareness. You can filter by exam using the links above.
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Start with easy questions to build confidence, then tackle medium and hard ones. Use the filter buttons to sort by difficulty. Reveal the answer only after attempting each question, and read the explanation thoroughly.