Vocabulary Questions

Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blanks.
Sugar ________ in water because it is made up of molecules of sucrose, a compound held together by relatively weak bonds. When the sucrose molecules mix with water, the water molecules ________ and break the bonds holding together the sugar molecule.

Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
Pull someone's leg

Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
The enthusiasm to own Electric Vehicles (EV) is increasing among the people. Though it costs 40-45% higher than usual fuel vehicles, saving on petrol and diesel and contributing to saving our mother earth are rational reasons to buy it. Some companies already have started selling EVs. Well reputed Tata Motors is in the first row with its Nexon EV release. Hundreds of start-ups have already started selling electric two-wheelers. The customers need to know that there are certain grave issues to be understood. The principal one is the lack of charging and maintenance infrastructure. Those who have independent houses have the facility of installing a charging setup but in apartments, it is a real challenge. There have been some recent fire incidents in EV bikes' batteries. The minister for road transport and highways, Nitin Gadkari warned the companies to recall faulty vehicles. Another serious challenge is that when there are many EVs, can the governments provide sufficient electricity? Now power cuts are everywhere as there is not much coal availability. What and how it will be in the future is a serious question to be answered. It is good to imagine that the roads of India are full of electric vehicles and no more noise and no more thick smoke from the vehicles. It is also estimated that in two or three years as the price comes down and present issues with EVs are addressed we will see many such vehicles on our roads.

Select the ANTONYM of the word 'grave'.

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
The arrangement of events or dates in the order of their occurrence.

Which word is NOT a polysemous (अनेकार्थी) meaning of the word 'पत्र' (Patra)?

Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word in the following sentence.
The student's incautious rebuttal illustrated not only his arrogance and ignorance, but also created an embarrasing moment for the entire class.

In the following passage some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank.Student clubs are the place where students can (1) ______ their learning through interaction and discussion. Every activity in the club (2) ______ students to cultivate a different perception of life. The main purpose of the club is to provide a/an (3) ______ to showcase their talents and capabilities. It is the only place where students find time to (4) ______ themselves for their future. These activities not only benefit in shaping their interests and hobbies but also develop their leadership and social skills in a/an (5) ______ way.Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 2.

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.
Intelligible

Read the given passage and answer the question that follows.
Judicial activism in India has been a topic of great significance and debate. The judiciary, particularly the Supreme Court, has played a proactive role in shaping and interpreting laws to ensure justice and protect fundamental rights. Through landmark judgements, the court has expanded the scope of constitutional principles and acted as a check on the executive and legislative branches. However, this activism has sparked discussions about the limits of judicial power and the need to strike a balance between activism and restraint. Critics argue that excessive judicial intervention can encroach upon the domain of the other branches, while proponents see it as a necessary tool to safeguard democracy, uphold constitutional values and advance social justice. The evolution of judicial activism continues to influence the dynamics of governance in India.

Find the correct ANTONYM of the following word from the passage.

Proactive

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the phrase.
A soldier or sailor, who rebels or refuses to obey the orders of a person in authority.

Select the antonym of
frolic

In the following question, the sentence given with blank to be filled in with an appropriate word. Select the correct alternative out of the four and indicate it by selecting the appropriate option.
The best way to ________ the children's poor test grades is to teach again the lesson and give a second test.

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the phrase.
To jump or dance around excitedly.

Select the synonym of
to proselytise

Directions: Fill in the blank with the appropriate word:
She liked the _______ plan better.

Directions: Choose the word opposite in meaning to the word underlined below:
Mary's patience and serenity won the admiration of all who saw her.

Directions: Marble may be used with

Directions: Fill in the blank with the correct word:
A _______ bow was seen in the sky.

Directions: An indefatigable person remains

'उत्सुक' का पर्यायवाची शब्द है -

'अतिवृष्टि' का विलोम शब्द है -

दिए गए वाक्य में रेखांकित खंड को प्रतिस्थापित करने के लिए उपयुक्त विकल्प का चयन करें।
तुम्हारी बात बहुत ही तकलीफ देने वाली है।

Directions: "A bolt from the blue" means

'व्यर्थ खर्च करने वाला' के लिए एक शब्द प्रयुक्त होता है-

रिक्त स्थान को भरने के लिए उपयुक्त शब्द का चयन करें।
मैंने इस कार्य के लिए अधिकारियों से ________ स्वीकृति प्राप्त कर ली है।

'हाथ मलते रह जाना' मुहावरे का सही अर्थ है -

'जिसका परिमाण न जाना जा सके' के लिए एक शब्द प्रयुक्त होता है-

रिक्त स्थान को भरने के लिए उपयुक्त शब्द का चयन करें।
इस मूर्ति में मानो ईश्वर ही ________ हो गए हैं।

Select the correct spelling of the underlined word in the following sentence.
The divide between the upper class and the lower class is jixtaposed in this play.

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Smoking is the leading cause of death from bronchogenic carcinoma of the lungs, as well as a cause of death from larynx, oral cavity, oesophagus, bladder, kidney, pancreas, stomach, uterine cervix and coronary heart disease. Nicotine is the (1)______ addictive component of tobacco smoke. The additives, too, cause (2)______ to the body; for example, ammonia can result in a 100-fold increase in nicotine's (3)______ to enter the nose. Nicotine's 'kick' can be amplified by levulinic acid, an additive used to conceal the nicotine's harsh taste, by (4)______ the binding of nicotine to brain receptors. More than four thousand compounds and more than forty known carcinogens are found in cigarette smoke. Tobacco smoke has been well (5)______ as a proven carcinogen and cancer cause for many years.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 2.

Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined word in the following sentence with its ANTONYM.
The moment our English Instructor said the final paper is going to be tough, it was music to my ears!

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Smoking is the leading cause of death from bronchogenic carcinoma of the lungs, as well as a cause of death from larynx, oral cavity, oesophagus, bladder, kidney, pancreas, stomach, uterine cervix and coronary heart disease. Nicotine is the (1)______ addictive component of tobacco smoke. The additives, too, cause (2)______ to the body; for example, ammonia can result in a 100-fold increase in nicotine's (3)______ to enter the nose. Nicotine's 'kick' can be amplified by levulinic acid, an additive used to conceal the nicotine's harsh taste, by (4)______ the binding of nicotine to brain receptors. More than four thousand compounds and more than forty known carcinogens are found in cigarette smoke. Tobacco smoke has been well (5)______ as a proven carcinogen and cancer cause for many years.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 1.

Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
Superstitions are a universal phenomenon having their own peculiar place in the cultural ethos and milieu of a people. They epitomise man's fear of the unknown, fear of evil, blind faith in omens and portents. Superstitions are interwoven with myth, legend, unnatural phenomena and disaster, customs and traditions, and are mainly the outcome of ignorance. They are unreasonable and irrational beliefs that gradually become matters of faith. When certain things and happenings are rationally inexplicable, people tend to assign mysterious and supernatural reasons for their operation. Thus, a natural disaster is explained in terms of God's wrath and the failure of one's project is assigned to the black cat which crossed the path just as one set out on the errand.

The primitive human beings were mainly governed by superstitions. Superstitions were widespread before the dawn of civilisation when science had not advanced. Thus, ignorance of the primitive people and the resultant growth of superstitions were the direct outcomes of the lack of scientific advancement. Unenlightened people always tend to be superstitious. The belief in the sanctity of time and old traditions of the ancestors bind the people into knots of superstitious thought. Besides, the unscrupulous priests and religious officials exercise a dominating, unhealthy effect upon the people believing in religious orthodoxy. They encourage superstitions for their own ulterior motives. Superstitions are not only universally prevalent but even have strikingly common features whether believed in India or in as far off a place as Canada. There are some common superstitions which are shared by people all over the world. Beliefs in spirits, ghosts and witches and reincarnation are quite common among all the peoples of the world. Belief in witches still prevails in India, France, Scotland, England, and many other countries. In countries of the East, especially in India, belief in ghosts and spirits still exists. The cries of certain birds like owls and ravens and the howl of cats are regarded with superstition as portents of evil throughout the world. Then there is a very common belief that the sighting of comets portends the death of kings or great men or some unforeseen catastrophe. Shakespeare refers to such a superstition in his play/tragedy, Julius Caesar. Halley's Comet in the twentieth century evoked a similar response in many a mind.

What does the phrase 'religious orthodoxy' mean?

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
The science of teaching

Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.
We have been at fours and fives in the office due to network issues.

In the following sentence, four words have been underlined, out of which one word is MISSPELT. Select the option with the MISSPELT word.
The maintainance staff of the heritage hotel have decided to go on a strike from next Wednesday.

Directions: An Ornithologist deals with:

Directions: One who considers the happiness and well being of others first is an

Directions: Choose the correct meaning of the word from the alternatives given below:
Classic _______

Select the most appropriate idiom that can substitute the underlined words in the given sentence.
I know you're blaming me for all that has happened but wasn't at fault alone.

'तलवार की धार पर चलना' मुहावरे का सही अर्थ है -

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Smoking is the leading cause of death from bronchogenic carcinoma of the lungs, as well as a cause of death from larynx, oral cavity, oesophagus, bladder, kidney, pancreas, stomach, uterine cervix and coronary heart disease. Nicotine is the (1)______ addictive component of tobacco smoke. The additives, too, cause (2)______ to the body; for example, ammonia can result in a 100-fold increase in nicotine's (3)______ to enter the nose. Nicotine's 'kick' can be amplified by levulinic acid, an additive used to conceal the nicotine's harsh taste, by (4)______ the binding of nicotine to brain receptors. More than four thousand compounds and more than forty known carcinogens are found in cigarette smoke. Tobacco smoke has been well (5)______ as a proven carcinogen and cancer cause for many years.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 5.

Select the most appropriate idiom that can substitute the underlined words in the given sentence.
Sharon doing the work all by herself? Seems like it is possible, but is very unlikely to happen.

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
A system of government by one person with absolute power

'प्रशंसक' का विलोम शब्द है -

Select the antonym of
affidavit

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the phrase.
An unintended consequence of an event or action, especially an unwelcome one.

Select the synonym of
sinister

In the following question, sentence given with blank is to be filled in with an appropriate word. Select the correct alternative out of the four and indicate it by selecting the appropriate option.
The insecticide is very powerful and can kill a wide ________ of insects.

Comprehension: In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
Several countries ________ the world are now replacing the ________ model of criminal justice partly ________ wholly with different models of restorative justice, ________ promising results in crime control. The process is more collaborative, consensual and inclusive, that is characteristic ________ indigenous systems of justice.

now replacing the ________

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the idiom/phrase.
to drive someone up the wall

Select the synonym of
probable

'आयुष्मान' का पर्यायवाची शब्द है -

रिक्त स्थान को भरने के लिए उपयुक्त शब्द का चयन करें।
कलाकार में जन्मजात ________ होती है।

रिक्त स्थान को भरने के लिए उपयुक्त शब्द का चयन करें।
वर्तमान ________ में भी महात्मा गांधी के विचारों का महत्व कम नहीं होता।

In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
Immigration was exploited in the campaign with ______ cynicism, ______ by populist politicians from the lunar right, but by Labour politicians drawing on their own venerable tradition of promoting and nurturing racism, a symptom corruption not at the bottom but at the top. The reason millions of refugees ______ the Middle East ______ now Syria – are the invasions and imperial mayhem of Britain, the United States, France, the European Union and NATO.

the Middle East ______ Iraq, now Syria – are the invasions and imperial mayhem of Britain

Select the synonym of
invincible

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Smoking is the leading cause of death from bronchogenic carcinoma of the lungs, as well as a cause of death from larynx, oral cavity, oesophagus, bladder, kidney, pancreas, stomach, uterine cervix and coronary heart disease. Nicotine is the (1)______ addictive component of tobacco smoke. The additives, too, cause (2)______ to the body; for example, ammonia can result in a 100-fold increase in nicotine's (3)______ to enter the nose. Nicotine's 'kick' can be amplified by levulinic acid, an additive used to conceal the nicotine's harsh taste, by (4)______ the binding of nicotine to brain receptors. More than four thousand compounds and more than forty known carcinogens are found in cigarette smoke. Tobacco smoke has been well (5)______ as a proven carcinogen and cancer cause for many years.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 3.

Select the antonym of
jaunt

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the idiom/phrase.
To have a field day

In the following question, the sentence given with blank to be filled in with an appropriate word. Select the correct alternative out of the four and indicate it by selecting the appropriate option.
Because I'm too ______ and want everyone to be happy, people often take advantage of my kindness.

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
Great tiredness

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the idiom/phrase.
finding your feet

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the phrase.
Failing to act or protest as a result of moral weakness or indolence.

Select the antonym of
thug

In the following question, the sentence given with blank to be filled in with an appropriate word. Select the correct alternative out of the four and indicate it by selecting the appropriate option.
Hopefully the architect will be able to turn my ______ ideas into the house of my dreams.

Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
[The same passage as above is provided here]

What does 'unenlightened' mean in the context of the given passage?

In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
Immigration was exploited in the campaign with ______ cynicism, ______ by populist politicians from the lunar right, but by Labour politicians drawing on their own venerable tradition of promoting and nurturing racism, a symptom corruption not at the bottom but at the top. The reason millions of refugees ______ the Middle East ______ now Syria – are the invasions and imperial mayhem of Britain, the United States, France, the European Union and NATO.

Immigration was exploited in the campaign with ______ cynicism,

Match words in column A with their meanings in column B based on the passage context.Column A: (a) surge, (b) vigil, (c) instanceColumn B: (1) example, (2) increase, (3) watch

Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank in the context.The door opened with a ________ sound.

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Smoking is the leading cause of death from bronchogenic carcinoma of the lungs, as well as a cause of death from larynx, oral cavity, oesophagus, bladder, kidney, pancreas, stomach, uterine cervix and coronary heart disease. Nicotine is the (1)______ addictive component of tobacco smoke. The additives, too, cause (2)______ to the body; for example, ammonia can result in a 100-fold increase in nicotine's (3)______ to enter the nose. Nicotine's 'kick' can be amplified by levulinic acid, an additive used to conceal the nicotine's harsh taste, by (4)______ the binding of nicotine to brain receptors. More than four thousand compounds and more than forty known carcinogens are found in cigarette smoke. Tobacco smoke has been well (5)______ as a proven carcinogen and cancer cause for many years.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 4.

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the idiom/phrase.
dry run

Select the most appropriate word for the given group of words.A partner in crime

Select the word which is closest in meaning to the word in capitals.DISTASTEFUL

Select the word which is opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.SUSPEND

Select the wrongly spelt word.

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
As the education of girls becomes similar (1)______ that of boys, their home life will also become similar. Their present greater (2)______ of domestic affairs will also disappear. After a (3)______ age, boys and girls should have a share in parental occupations and (4), but not in excess as it would interfere with their education. Yet, (5) of the problems of adult life helps boys and girls understand and appreciate the efforts of their parents.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 2.

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
As the education of girls becomes similar (1)______ that of boys, their home life will also become similar. Their present greater (2)______ of domestic affairs will also disappear. After a (3)______ age, boys and girls should have a share in parental occupations and (4), but not in excess as it would interfere with their education. Yet, (5) of the problems of adult life helps boys and girls understand and appreciate the efforts of their parents.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 4.

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.
Implacable

Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
Keep one's head

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
As the education of girls becomes similar (1)______ that of boys, their home life will also become similar. Their present greater (2)______ of domestic affairs will also disappear. After a (3)______ age, boys and girls should have a share in parental occupations and (4), but not in excess as it would interfere with their education. Yet, (5) of the problems of adult life helps boys and girls understand and appreciate the efforts of their parents.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 5.

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
Following or occurring after death

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
As the education of girls becomes similar (1)______ that of boys, their home life will also become similar. Their present greater (2)______ of domestic affairs will also disappear. After a (3)______ age, boys and girls should have a share in parental occupations and (4), but not in excess as it would interfere with their education. Yet, (5) of the problems of adult life helps boys and girls understand and appreciate the efforts of their parents.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 3.

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.
Illicit

Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
A cock and bull story

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the underlined part of the given sentence.
Dogs are known for possession of the quality of being faithful.

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word in the given sentence.
The library sessions were conducive for healthy discussions.

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word in the following sentence.
Suraj has always shown a willingness to accept and respect the differences in others' lives with impartiality and avoid prejudice.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.
That night the dinner was special, and the _________ himself came out to read out the menu list.

Select the most appropriate meaning of the underlined word in a sentence.
The eagle seized its prey in a tenacious grip.

Select the sentence that has the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
Kill two birds with one stone

Select the most appropriate meaning of the underlined idiom in the given sentence.
The rope gave way while the workmen were hauling up the iron pillar.

Select the most appropriate synonym for the highlighted word.
There were a plethora of options available to the applicant.

Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
Satyajit Ray's films are rich in sociological elements which portray themes like faulty social structures, childhood experiences, poverty-stricken India, rural life, complexities in relationships and politics, religion, gender and on. Films like Devi or The Goddess and Mahapurush or The Godman show how religion becomes a breeding ground of superstitions and how the blind faith of people in ‘Godmen’, without analysing the reality, leave people trapped in the end. In Pather Panchali or Song of the Road, Ray shows how Apu and Durga enjoy their childhood despite their poverty. The innocence and mirth of childhood offers a sharp contrast with the disconsolate faces of other adults in the family who are affected by the present harsh situations. A critique of autocracy is found in his film Hirak Rajar Deshe or In the Country of the Diamond King which is an overall political satire. Although Satyajit Ray's films are deeply rooted in Bengali culture, they have a universal significance, and much of it is perhaps because his film making is heavily inspired by neo-realist principles.

According to the passage, how has Mahapurush been translated?

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
The killing of a whole race

Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
Shikshayatan – a school started in 1994 at Arasavanankadu, a village near Kumbakonam in Tamil Nadu, with just 15 children by Mr. Raghavan, a chartered accountant, and his wife Aruna, an M.Phil in English – sets a model for both teachers and learners. The teachers here believe that learning is a form of play. They prove that learning can be made interesting and enjoyable. Most of the teaching material are produced by the teachers, who customise their teaching aids to suit their students’ needs and abilities. Health and nutrition of the children get priority. This ensures the children have the physical energy required for learning. Nutritional and medical supplements are provided to the needy. Free exercise and play are encouraged. Children learn spontaneously when their interest and curiosity are awakened. Teaching is confined to brief periods according to the natural attention span of each child, which is normally 15-30 minutes daily during the first two years. It is never extended beyond the child’s span of interest

Select the most appropriate synonym for the word ‘Customise’

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
There were two (1)________buddies who went through school and college and even joined the army together. War (2)________and they were (3)________in the same unit. One night they were ambushed. Bullets were flying (4)________and out of the darkness came a voice, “Harry, please come and help me”. Harry (5)________recognised that voice of his childhood buddy

Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank 1.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blanks.
His _________ violation of the moral code of conduct was too _________ to be forgiven.

रिक्त स्थान भरने के लिए सर्वाधिक उपयुक्त शब्द का चयन करें।
"वहां की जलवायु मेरे ______ नहीं थी।"

Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
Clear the air