Logical Reasoning Questions

Pointing to a photograph Daisy said, "I have no sisters but that man's mother is my father's daughter." Whose photograph was it?

In the given diagram:
I. Rectangle represents persons who know English.
II. Triangle represents persons who know Marathi.
III. Square represents persons who know Telugu.
IV. Circle represents persons who know Hindi.

The regions labelled from $1$ to $12$ represent various combinations of language proficiency among the individuals.
How many individuals can speak English exclusively?

If in a group of people, $40$ like tea, $30$ like coffee, and $20$ like both tea and coffee, how many people like only tea?

Select the Venn diagram description that best illustrates the relationship between the following classes:
Musical Instrument, Kathak, Xylophone

Four cards are placed on a table. Each card has a number on one side and a letter on the other. The cards on display show 3, 8, E and K. Which cards must be turned over to satisfy our requirement?
"If a card has a vowel on one side, then it has an even number on the other side."

A cyclist rides $12\text{ kilometres}$ west and then turns right and rides $7\text{ kilometres}$. In which direction is the cyclist now travelling?

Priya started walking towards east for $20\text{m}$, then took left and walked for $40\text{m}$, then turned right and walked for $30\text{m}$. Now she turns right and walks $40\text{m}$. How far is priya from her starting point?

In the given diagram:



I. Rectangle represents persons who know English.
II. Triangle represents persons who know Marathi.
III. Square represents persons who know Telugu.
IV. Circle represents persons who know Hindi.

The regions labelled from $1$ to $12$ represent various combinations of language proficiency among the individuals.
How many individuals can speak English exclusively?

Simplify the following expression using the given code language, where '$+$ ' represents '$\times$ ', '$\times$ ' represents '$-$ ', '$-$ ' represents '$÷$ ' and '$÷$ ' represents '$+$ '.
$$9+4-6\times 6÷8$$

Complete the series.
2, 6, 12, 20, 30, 42, _____

If the sequence of letters is A, F, K, P, ___, what comes next?

In a certain code, 'LEARNING' is written as '160'. How will 'PREPARATION' be written in that code?

Find the missing number in the series.
20, 35, 60, 105, 190, _____

Arrange the following words as per their order in an English dictionary and choose the one that comes first:
Hardboard; Handspring; Handover; Handstand

Choose the word from the given alternatives that cannot be formed using each letter of the given word 'PARANORMAL' only once.

In the given diagram :I. Rectangle represents persons who know English.II. Triangle represents persons who know Marathi.III. Square represents persons who know Telugu.IV. Circle represents persons who know Hindi.The regions labelled from 1 to 12 represent various combinations of language proficiency among the individuals.How many individuals can speak English exclusively ?

If $H+I$ means $H$ is the sister of $I$; $H-I$ means $H$ is the brother of $I$ and $H\times I$ means $H$ is the mother of $I$, which of the following means that $J$ is the daughter of $P$?

Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets.
(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding /deleting /multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
$(76,152,38)$
$(84,168,42)$

Two statements are given, followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.
Statements:

* All pineapples are papayas.
* All papayas are pears.

Conclusions:

* I. All pineapples are pears.
* II. Some pears are pineapples.

In a certain code language, 'FAVORITE' is written as 'ETIROVAF' and 'MINIMIZE' is written as 'EZIMINIM'. How will 'RESEMBLE' be written in that language?

Six numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 are written on different faces of a dice. Two positions of this dice are shown in the following figure. Find the number on the face opposite to 2.

Select the number from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series.
3,14,20,31,?,48

Three statements are given, followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follows/follow from the statements.
Statements:
I. All tables are charts.
II. Some charts are graphs.
III. Some graphs are pies.

Conclusions:
I. No table is a graph.
II. Some pies are charts.

In a certain code language, 'QUOD' is written as 'GCIT' and 'CRY' is written as 'UFY'. How will 'QUIP' be written in that language?

The numbers in each set are related to each other in a certain way.
(2,8,100), (7,2,81), (4,7,?)

Based on the relationship among the numbers in the first two sets, select the number that can replace the question mark (?) in the third set.

In a certain code language, 'DESTROY' is written as 'DYORTSE' and 'EFFECTS' is written as 'ESTCEFF'. How will 'FOUNDED' be written in that language?

Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.
Statements:

All mountains are hills.

All stones are hills.

Some hills are bricks.

Conclusions:

I. Some mountains are not stones.

II. Some bricks may not be hills is a possibility.

A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H are eight friends sitting around a circle, facing towards the centre. C is sitting second to the left of F. F is sitting between B and E. B is the neighbour of A. H is sitting to the immediate right of G. D is to the immediate left of G. What is the position of A?

Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.
Statements:

All players are cricketers.

Some players are robots.

Conclusions:

I. Some cricketers are players.

II. Some cricketers are robots.

Preeti starts from point $A$ and drives $7\text{km}$ towards South. From here, she takes a left turn and drives $9\text{km}$. She then takes a final left turn and drives $7\text{km}$ to reach point $B$. How far should Preeti drive to reach point $A$ from point $B$?

Sally drives a mini school bus. She starts at the school gate and drives $7\text{km}$ north for her first pick-up. She then turns right and drives $10\text{km}$ picking up children along the way. She takes another right turn and drives $5\text{km}$. She then takes a final right to return to the school. How far would Sally need to drive to reach back to the school gate again?

If cake is called 'bread', bread is called 'pastry', pastry is called 'coffee', and coffee is called 'cookies', then which product contain caffeine?

Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow from the statements.
Statements:

Some Toys are Dolls.

All Dolls are Beautiful.

All Cars are Toys.
Conclusions:
I. All Cars are Beautiful.
II. Some Toys are Beautiful.

Read the following table and find the relevant code for '$472938$ ' as per the conditions given:



Conditions:

1. If both the first and last digits of the number are odd digits, then both are to be coded as '$\text{S}$ '.
2. If both the first and last digits of the number are even digits, then both are to be coded as '$\text{Z}$ '.
3. If one among the first and last digits is odd and the other one is even, then the first digit has to be coded as '$\text{Q}$ ' and the last digit as '$\text{W}$ '.

If you can form exactly one meaningful English word using the $1^{\text{st}}$, $5^{\text{th}}$, $6^{\text{th}}$ and $8^{\text{th}}$ letters of the word 'INFORMATION', what will be the fourth letter of that word?

Answer the question according to the letter series given below.
$$\text{HDYSMWNBQPOCRTBLZVEGUF}$$

Which two neighbours in the given arrangement are farthest in the alphabetical order?

What is the next number in the series?
\text{3, 5, 11, 29, 83, \_\_\_}}

Find the next number in the series.
\text{62, 55, 48, 41, \_\_\_}}

Which of the following diagrams best illustrates the relationship between Earth, Sea and Sun?

In the given diagram:
I. Rectangle represents persons who know English.
II. Triangle represents persons who know Marathi.
III. Square represents persons who know Telugu.
IV. Circle represents persons who know Hindi.
The regions labelled from 1 to 12 represent various combinations of language proficiency among the individuals.

How many individuals can speak English exclusively?

Complete the analogy:
$145:15^4::532:?$

Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of numbers.
$185:199$

Consider the relationships among P, Q, R, S, and T:• P is the brother of Q.• S is the daughter of Q.• T is the sister of S.• R is the mother of Q.The following statements are made based on the relationships given above.(1) R is the grandmother of S.(2) P is the uncle of S and T.(3) R has only one son.(4) Q has only one daughter.Which one of the following options is correct?